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5 Smallest Tribes in Kenya You Didn’t Know AboutAs Kenya prepares to hold its census in August 2019, all eyes will be on the big ethnic groups that tilt arithmetic during the general elections. However, there are 5 smallest tribes that need attention of the government, researchers and tourism lovers.El Molo

When Samuel Teleki and Lt Von Hohnel the first Europeans who visited the area came across this community in 1888, they described it as a group of people “living entirely on fish, crocodiles and hippopotamus meat.”  At that time the population was about 200-300 people.This small fishing tribe lives in two villages on the shores of Lake Turkana. The number of El Molo is largely unknown even by the Kenya government. The 2009 national census did not provide their numbers as it was negligible. However community elders estimate that the number may be between 600 to 700 people.In 2002, Kaayo Lepolot, the last person to know the native El Molo language died; dealing a big blow to the continuity of the culture, customs and beliefs of the community. But despite the adversity and danger of extinction facing them, the El Molo people soldier on.The KonsoThe Konso tribe is also known as Xonsita. The tribe comprises Cushitic speaking members and inhabit Kenya’s Rift Valley region near the Ethiopia border. It has a population of 1,758 people according to the 2009 population census.The Shona
Back in Zimbabwe where they came from, the Shona is a large tribe numbering about 11 million people. They have ruled Zimbabwe since independence in 1980, through former President Robert Mugabe and current President Emmerson Mnangagwa, “The Crocodile”.

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Here in Kenya, the Shona number only 4,500 people living in Kinoo, Kiambaa, and other parts of Kiambu County. The community arrived in Nairobi in 1961, initially as 100 Christian missionaries.When the British colonialists left after independence, the Great Britain passports they had used to come to the country could not be used again after independence. This left them trying to seek citizenship in Kenya.Although the Shona have remained stateless and lacked critical documents such as birth certificates, passports or ID cards, the government of President Kenyatta has starting issuing them with birth certificates.
The Makonde
Originally from Mozambique, the Makonde were recently recognized as Kenyan citizens. They are now the 43 tribe of Kenya. Their forefathers came from Mozambique and arrived in Kenya through Tanzania in the 1930’s to work in sisal plantations for the British.

Their population is about 2,200 people, living mainly in Kwale County, Kenya. The Makonde are known for carving wood, a skill they inherited from their forefathers.On Thursday 13 October 2016, a group of 300 Makonde people trekked from Kwale to Nairobi to persuade President Uhuru Kenyatta to issue them with ID cards. The effort paid when the government issued over 1,076 Makonde with ID cards in early February 2017.The IsaakThe Isaak tribe, whose population is 3,160 people according to the 2009 population census compete our list of six smallest tribes in Kenya. It is one of the Somali speaking tribes of Kenya with rich culture and traditions.The Isaak and Herti were urban Somalis from British Somaliland. Their homeland is situated on the shores of the Arabian sea and on the main shipping route to Europe and Asia through the Suez Canal. They were the first Somalis to come into contact with the European explorers. The British employed them as interpreters in Jubaland and Kenya protectorates.

Lost African Tribe: 7 Things You Didn’t Know About The Sidi Of India

Twende Africa PostAugust 16, 2019A+A- Print Email
Lost African Tribe: 7 Things You Didn’t Know About The Sidi Of IndiaWhile people of African origin have been recognized and have played a key role in the development of their countries in North and Latin America, this has not been the case in Asia. The culture of the Sidi, an Afro-Asian group, spread across India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka is fast disappearing.

The Siddi people are Africans of Bantu descent, taken away from East Africa to India and Pakistan by Arab and Portuguese slave traders in the 16^th century. Thousands of others went as mercenaries and merchants.Pakistan is home to the largest community of African descendants, who number around 50,000. Many of these of them live in abject poverty without access to education or employment. In Pakistan they are known as Sheedi.
In Gujarat and Karnataka where most Sidis live, music remains the enduring link to Africa. In 2003, Karnataka State included Sidis on the list of ‘Scheduled tribes’ a status which helps them access reserved quotas of government jobs, quotas in schools, bursaries and subsidized housing.

 The Sidi people consider themselves as part of the Indian Ocean diaspora. Despite being Indian for centuries, they constantly face racial discrimination where their identities are not fully understood. The community has established the African Diaspora in Asia, a society of African-Indian descendants and international scholars in their search for identity.Although they have lost much of their culture due to assimilation, they have retained their very distinct African music. They play the goma, an African drum which is a feature of African music across the continent.

They dress in the same way as other locals and speak local languages. Men work as drivers, mechanics or security guards while women work as domestic help. Their food consists mainly of rice, dal and pickles. But unlike the other Afro- Americans across the Atlantic the Sidi have a long way to go and need affirmative action to preserve their culture.

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